Monday, February 4, 2008

余 - A Ho under a Roof? Must Be LEFT OVER from Last Night

Readings & Meanings:

あま(−る、−り、−す)



to leave over
the remainder
to remain
to be beyond (one's power)

Common Usage:

余裕

余る

持て余す

Examples:

心に余裕がないと何事も失敗しがちだ。

スープが余ったので、残りを冷蔵庫に入れておいた。

彼女のわがままには持て余している。

Translations:

People tend to fail if they do things hastily/if they don't allow enough time for things.

Because there was soup left over, I put the rest in the fridge.

I can't handle her selfishness/She's too selfish for me.

Bonus:

Yes, 余 is related to the grammatical あまり that we already know in such sentences as やる気があまりないねぇ. But remember these two things:

  • Japanese people won't believe you that あまり and 余 are related
  • don't ever use this kanji in place of あまり in this sense--あまり is always in hiragana.

References:

http://www.thejapanesepage.com/kanji/kanji/a.htm

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