Readings & Meanings:
おか(す)
ハン
to commit,violate, an offense
Common Usage:
犯人
防犯
犯す
Examples:
連続殺人事件の犯人がようやく捕まった。
防犯対策を整える。
罪を犯した者はその責任をとらなければならない。
その女子高生は担任の先生に犯され自殺した。
Translations:
They finally caught the perpetrator in the serial murder case.
I'm preparing the crime-prevention measures.
The person who did the deed must take responsibility for it.
That high school student was raped by her homeroom teacher and committed suicide.
Radical:
This is so weird.
We have here an Inu radical, or Kemono-hen, on the left. That unsteady-looking bit on the left is actually 犬, the kanji for dog. Think of it as a pictograph of a dog on its hind legs.
On the right, we have an enclosure that has been broken. A dog out of its cage. An escaped prisoner. A criminal.
Great. Except that the kanji for cat is 猫.
Dogs and cats, living together! Mass hysteria!
犬 can also generalize and signify a general beast. But still, it's funny to think that the Japanese kanji for cat contains a dog.
References:
http://www.kanjinetworks.com/indices/radindex.html
http://www.thejapanesepage.com/node/kanji/o.htm
Friday, April 4, 2008
犯 - A CRIMINAL Dog
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